In the first quarter of 2017 Polenergia achieved the adjusted EBITDA at the level of PLN 42.5 million. It was mainly due to the results of wind energy (PLN 20.5 million), conventional energy (PLN 18.8 million), distribution segment (PLN 4.3 million), trading segment (PLN 0.8 million) and biomass segment (PLN 0.3 million). After eliminating of the impact of the one-off factors last year as well as negative regulatory changes being beyond the Company’s control but involving e.g. a significant fall of green certificate prices, the results of most of Polenergia’s operating segments were similar to or exceeded the results in the first quarter of 2016. It was achieved by cost savings in service in the wind farm segment which neutralized lower productivity in the first quarter of 2017 as well as by increased volumes of electricity and heat generation in the conventional energy segment, an increase of sales in the distribution segment, and an increase of volume of wholesale trade and development of the gas trading segment.
The lower turnover and EBITDA compared to the first quarter of 2016 is caused mainly by a fall of prices of green certificates to the lowest level ever, that is only PLN 27 per MWh. Their average price in the first quarter of 2017 was PLN 35 per MWh, while in the first quarter of 2016 it was PLN 2 114.5 per MWh. The beginning of this year was also marked by worse wind conditions in the wind farm sector. The average yield for the whole sector in Poland in the first quarter of 2017 was 29.3 percent. Polenergia, however, once again significantly exceeded the entire wind industry productivity, reaching 32.6 percent.
The company has been implementing a program of savings, which resulted in a reduction of remuneration costs throughout 2016 by PLN 9.1 million, and in 2017 – by further PLN 2 million. A renegotiation of service agreements for turbines in wind farms enabled a reduction of operating costs, which effectively encourages further cost reduction in other farms.
As a result of the above-described events, the adjusted EBITDA margin for the first quarter of 2017 was 6.0 percent and it was lower than last year mainly due to the fall of certificate prices that affected the result of the trading and wind segments as well as a one-off effect of higher base in the first quarter of 2016 in the conventional energy and distribution sectors. The EBITDA margin on the adjusted results (trading activity excluded) fell in the analyzed period to 30.4 percent (this segment is characterized by a relatively low unit margin at a very high transaction volume).